到2022年，一(yī)次性塑料制品(pǐn)消費量明(míng)顯減(jiǎn)少（consumption of single-use plastic products will be significantly reduced），替代(dài)産品（substitute products）得(dé)到推廣，塑料廢棄物(wù)資源化能(néng)源(yuán)化利(lì)用(yòng)比例(lì)大幅提升；在塑(sù)料污染問題突(tū)出領(lǐng)域和電商、快遞(dì)、外(wài)賣等新(xīn)興領(lǐng)域，形成一(yī)批可複制、可推(tuī)廣的(de)塑料減量(liàng)和綠(lǜ)色(sè)物(wù)流模(mó)式。

the use of nondegradable plastic bags, for example, is expected to vanish in some major consuming sectors, including shopping malls, supermarkets and restaurant takeout services, first in metropolises by the end of this year and then in all major chinese cities and all urban areas in coastal regions by the end of 2022.到2020年底，大型城市的(de)商場、超(chāo)市、以及餐飲(yǐn)打(dǎ)包外(wài)賣服(fú)務等(děng)，禁止(zhǐ)使用(yòng)不可降解(jiě)塑料(liào)袋；到(dào)2022年底，實(shí)施範圍(wéi)擴大至(zhì)全(quán)部(bù)地(dì)級以上城(chéng)市建(jiàn)成區和沿海地區縣(xiàn)城(chéng)建(jiàn)成區(qū)。

non-degradable single-use plastic straws will be banned by the end of 2020, while non-degradable single-use plastic tableware will be banned from dining-in in cities. by the end of 2022, the ban on plastic tableware will be extended to dining-in in counties.到2020年底，全國範(fàn)圍餐(cān)飲行業禁(jìn)止使(shǐ)用不(bú)可降解一次(cì)性塑料(liào)吸管；城市餐飲堂食(shí)服務(wù)，禁止(zhǐ)使用不可降解一次(cì)性塑料餐具。到2022年底(dǐ)，縣城餐飲(yǐn)堂食服務(wù)，禁止(zhǐ)使用(yòng)不可降解(jiě)一次性塑(sù)料餐具(jù)。

到(dào)2025年，塑(sù)料制品生産、流(liú)通、消(xiāo)費和(hé)回收處置(zhì)等環(huán)節的(de)管理制度基本建立（establish a complete plastics management system），多(duō)元共治(zhì)體系(xì)基本(běn)形成(chéng)，替代産品開發應用水平進一(yī)步提(tí)升（make progress in the development of substitute products），重(zhòng)點城市塑(sù)料垃圾填(tián)埋量大幅降低(dī)（significantly reduce the amount of plastic waste going to landfills），塑料污染得到(dào)有效控制（bring plastic pollution under effective control）。

by the end of 2025, the use of non-degradable single-use plastic tableware for take-out in cities should be cut by 30 percent, according to the document.到2025年(nián)，城市(shì)餐(cān)飲(yǐn)外賣領域不可(kě)降解(jiě)一次性塑料餐具消(xiāo)耗強度下降30%。

moreover, all hotels and guesthouses should stop using single-use plastic wares by 2025, while postal and express service outlets should cease using non-degradable plastic packaging, plastic tape and single-use plastic woven bags.到2025年底，賓館(guǎn)、酒店等場所不(bú)再主動提(tí)供一(yī)次性塑(sù)料用品(pǐn)；全國範(fàn)圍郵政(zhèng)快(kuài)遞網點禁止(zhǐ)使用不可降解的塑(sù)料(liào)包裝袋(dài)、塑料膠(jiāo)帶(dài)、一次性塑料(liào)編織袋(dài)等。

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